Celebrating Female Entrepreneurs in Canadian History

Throughout the annals of Canadian business history, women have played a pivotal role in shaping the entrepreneurial landscape. Their ingenuity, resilience, and vision have left an indelible mark on the fabric of Canadian commerce. Here, we delve into the stories of some notable women who have left a lasting legacy in the world of business.

Susannah Oland (1818-85)

Susannah Oland's tale is one of grit and determination. Born in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, she embarked on an unconventional path, brewing beer in a humble shed behind her home to provide for her family. What began as a modest endeavor soon blossomed into the renowned Turtle Grove Brewery in Halifax, established in 1867. While her husband, John Oland, held the official title of manager, it was Susannah who steered the brewery's operations with deft precision. Following John's passing in 1870, Susannah took the reins, transforming the brewery into S. Oland, Sons and Company. This venture laid the foundation for what would eventually become Moosehead Breweries Limited, a testament to her entrepreneurial acumen and tenacity.

Olivia Poole (1889-1975)

Olivia Poole's journey into entrepreneurship was sparked by a simple yet ingenious idea – the Jolly Jumper. Drawing inspiration from her upbringing on the White Earth Reservation in Minnesota, Poole crafted a device that revolutionized infant care. Her invention, which allowed babies to bounce and move freely, captured the hearts of parents worldwide. Poole's entrepreneurial spirit led her to establish Poole Manufacturing Co. alongside her son, Joseph, paving the way for the mass production of the Jolly Jumper. Today, her legacy lives on, a testament to the enduring impact of innovation and creativity.

Jean Lumb (1919-2002)

Jean Lumb's entrepreneurial journey was marked by resilience and advocacy. From humble beginnings, she built a thriving fruit store in Toronto, laying the groundwork for her foray into the restaurant industry. Kwong Chow Chop Suey House, founded in 1959, quickly became a cultural landmark, attracting patrons from all walks of life. Beyond her business ventures, Lumb was a trailblazer in the fight against discrimination, championing the rights of Chinese immigrants and preserving Toronto's Chinatown. Her indomitable spirit and unwavering commitment to social justice earned her accolades, including the prestigious Order of Canada.

Beverly Mascoll (1942-2001)

Beverly Mascoll's entrepreneurial journey was defined by a keen eye for opportunity and a passion for empowering others. Recognizing the dearth of beauty products for Black women in Canada, she embarked on a mission to fill this void. With just $700 and boundless determination, she founded Mascoll Beauty Supply, pioneering access to Black beauty products across the nation. Mascoll's tireless advocacy and business acumen paved the way for countless Black entrepreneurs, leaving an indelible mark on the beauty industry and beyond.

Heather Reisman (1948–)

Heather Reisman's entrepreneurial prowess and philanthropic endeavors have made her a titan in the world of Canadian business. Fuelled by a lifelong love of literature, she co-founded Indigo Books & Music in 1996, propelling it to become the nation's premier bookstore chain. Her vision extended beyond mere commerce, as evidenced by her founding of the Indigo Love of Reading Foundation, a testament to her commitment to literacy and education. Reisman's entrepreneurial journey is a testament to the transformative power of business to effect positive change in society.

In commemorating these trailblazing women, we not only celebrate their remarkable achievements but also draw inspiration from their resilience, vision, and unwavering commitment to excellence. Their stories serve as a testament to the transformative power of entrepreneurship and the limitless potential of women in business. As we look to the future, may their legacies continue to inspire generations to come.